CLASS 7 CHAPTER 2 Role of the Government in Health MCQs
1. Which important right does the Indian Constitution guarantee to all citizens?Answer
Answer: (C) Right to Equality
Answer
Answer: (C) Untouchability
Answer
Answer: (C) Discrimination based on religion
Answer
Answer: (D) Equality before the law
Answer
Answer: (B) Public wells, roads, and bathing ghats
Answer
Answer: (B) Passing laws and implementing policies to reduce inequality
Answer
Answer: (B) Civil Rights Movement in the United States
Answer
Answer: (B) To highlight the role of government in reducing social inequalities
Answer
Answer: (B) Through new laws and social movements
Answer
Answer: (B) Passing laws like the abolition of untouchability
Answer
Answer: (B) Cultural beliefs and practices
Answer
Answer: (B) Access to healthcare facilities
Answer
Answer: (A) Midday Meal Program
Answer
Answer: (C) Inequitable access to healthcare services
Answer
Answer: (C) Poor economic conditions lead to poorer health outcomes
Answer
Answer: (B) Public healthcare system
Answer
Answer: (C) To offer quality health care services free or at low cost
Answer
Answer: (C) Availability of resources but unequal distribution
Answer
Answer: (C) Both urban and rural areas
Answer
Answer: (B) Healthcare for all citizens
Answer
Answer: (B) It is unaffordable for many people
Answer
Answer: (B) Health services managed by the government for all citizens
Answer
Answer: (B) 20 percent
Answer
Answer: (B) They often lack basic healthcare facilities
Answer
Answer: (C) Women’s health concerns are frequently overlooked
Answer
Answer: (B) 40% of the state budget was allocated to local panchayats
Answer
Answer: (C) Providing basic services and amenities
Answer
Answer: (B) By providing safe drinking water and sanitation
Answer
Answer: (B) To plan and provide for local health requirements
Answer
Answer: (B) Insufficient hospital beds and shortage of medicines
Answer
Answer: (B) To ensure universal health coverage
Answer
Answer: (B) Access to clean drinking water and sanitation
Answer
Answer: (C) Costa Rica
Answer
Answer: (C) Basic health services and amenities
Answer
Answer: (B) Poor economic conditions can worsen health outcomes
Answer
Answer: (C) Unequal distribution of healthcare resources
Answer
Answer: (B) It aims to provide healthcare for all citizens, especially the poor.
Answer
Answer: (B) It encourages the use of unnecessary medical procedures.
Answer
Answer: (B) 20 percent
Answer
Answer: (B) Public health awareness and education
Answer
Answer: (B) To raise the level of nutrition and improve public health
Answer
Answer: (C) Improvement in both healthcare services and social conditions
Answer
Answer: (C) Neglect and delayed treatment for health issues
Answer
Answer: (C) Social conditions and basic amenities
Answer
Answer: (C) Enhancing public healthcare services and resources
Answer
Answer: (B) Government’s role in healthcare
Answer
Answer: (B) They aim to provide accessible and affordable healthcare to all citizens
Answer
Answer: (B) Lack of trained medical professionals
Answer
Answer: (B) Investing in public health infrastructure and services
Answer
Answer: (B) Improved access to basic amenities and health services
Answer
Answer: (B) Ensuring equitable access to health services and basic necessities
Answer
Answer: (B) Communicable diseases and poor sanitation
Answer
Answer: (B) It helps in identifying and addressing local health issues
Answer
Answer: (C) By implementing health education and awareness programs
Answer
Answer: (B) Cultural beliefs and lack of transportation
Answer
Answer: (B) Increasing awareness about health and hygiene
Answer
Answer: (C) It is critical for preventing diseases and promoting overall health
Answer
Answer: (B) Socioeconomic status and education
Answer
Answer: (B) Strengthening public health infrastructure
Answer
Answer: (D) Health is closely linked to socioeconomic status, affecting access to care
Answer
Answer: (B) Community participation and awareness
Answer
Answer: (B) Cultural beliefs and practices
Answer
Answer: (B) It must ensure equitable access to health services
Answer
Answer: (B) By enhancing community awareness and support
Answer
Answer: (B) Collaboration between government, healthcare providers, and communities
Answer
Answer: (D) Inequitable access to healthcare services
Answer
Answer: (C) Lower socioeconomic status is linked to poorer health outcomes
Answer
Answer: (B) Enhancing health education and awareness programs
Answer
Answer: (B) Prompt and respectful medical attention
Answer
Answer: (B) Through targeted interventions and community engagement
CLASS 7 CHAPTER 2 Role of the Government in Health MCQs
mcqs = [ (“Which important right does the Indian Constitution guarantee to all citizens?”, {“A”: “Right to Freedom”, “B”: “Right to Property”, “C”: “Right to Equality”, “D”: “Right to Religion”}, “C”), (“According to the Constitution of India, which form of inequality has been abolished?”, {“A”: “Gender inequality”, “B”: “Economic inequality”, “C”: “Untouchability”, “D”: “Caste-based reservations”}, “C”), (“Which of the following is *not* one of the provisions of the Indian Constitution related to equality?”, {“A”: “Equal access to public places”, “B”: “Abolition of untouchability”, “C”: “Discrimination based on religion”, “D”: “Equality before the law”}, “C”), (“What does the Constitution ensure for every individual, including the President of India and a domestic worker?”, {“A”: “Equal economic status”, “B”: “Equal political power”, “C”: “Equal education”, “D”: “Equality before the law”}, “D”), (“Which of the following public facilities can all people access as per the Constitution?”, {“A”: “Private wells”, “B”: “Public wells, roads, and bathing ghats”, “C”: “Private schools”, “D”: “Government offices only”}, “B”), (“What role does the government play in ensuring equality for its citizens?”, {“A”: “Providing equal wealth to all”, “B”: “Passing laws and implementing policies to reduce inequality”, “C”: “Promoting only economic growth”, “D”: “Ensuring political leadership opportunities for everyone”}, “B”), (“Which historical example is used to show inequality as a global issue in democracies?”, {“A”: “The French Revolution”, “B”: “Civil Rights Movement in the United States”, “C”: “The Russian Revolution”, “D”: “Indian Independence Movement”}, “B”), (“What is the main aim of the chapter on equality?”, {“A”: “To teach students about economic policies”, “B”: “To highlight the role of government in reducing social inequalities”, “C”: “To discuss the judicial system”, “D”: “To explain voting rights”}, “B”), (“How does the chapter suggest that equality in India is dynamic?”, {“A”: “Through rapid changes in the economy”, “B”: “Through new laws and social movements”, “C”: “Through international collaborations”, “D”: “Through a stable political structure”}, “B”), (“Which of the following reflects the Indian government’s commitment to equality?”, {“A”: “Establishing a monarchy”, “B”: “Passing laws like the abolition of untouchability”, “C”: “Supporting unequal pay in jobs”, “D”: “Reserving jobs only for certain communities”}, “B”), (“Which of the following is mentioned as a reason for the slow change in attitudes towards equality?”, {“A”: “Rapid economic development”, “B”: “Cultural beliefs and practices”, “C”: “Educational reforms”, “D”: “Government policies”}, “B”), (“What aspect of health is highlighted as essential for overall well-being?”, {“A”: “Only the absence of disease”, “B”: “Access to healthcare facilities”, “C”: “Physical fitness alone”, “D”: “Mental health exclusively”}, “B”), (“Which program is mentioned as having a positive impact on school attendance and reducing caste prejudices?”, {“A”: “Midday Meal Program”, “B”: “Right to Education Act”, “C”: “National Health Mission”, “D”: “Skill India Mission”}, “A”), (“What is one of the main challenges faced by public healthcare in India according to the text?”, {“A”: “High patient satisfaction”, “B”: “Overfunding of hospitals”, “C”: “Inequitable access to healthcare services”, “D”: “Sufficient medical staff in rural areas”}, “C”), (“How does the text describe the relationship between economic status and health?”, {“A”: “Wealth ensures better health for all”, “B”: “Health is unrelated to economic status”, “C”: “Poor economic conditions lead to poorer health outcomes”, “D”: “Economic status has no impact on healthcare access”}, “C”), (“Which healthcare system is described as a network of facilities run by the government?”, {“A”: “Private healthcare system”, “B”: “Public healthcare system”, “C”: “Insurance-based healthcare”, “D”: “Community healthcare system”}, “B”), (“What is a primary function of public health services?”, {“A”: “To provide luxury healthcare”, “B”: “To ensure high-cost treatments”, “C”: “To offer quality health care services free or at low cost”, “D”: “To limit access to healthcare for the poor”}, “C”), (“According to the text, what is one reason for the paradox in India’s healthcare situation?”, {“A”: “Lack of funding for healthcare”, “B”: “Insufficient number of doctors”, “C”: “Availability of resources but unequal distribution”, “D”: “High patient satisfaction in government hospitals”}, “C”), (“Which of the following best describes the public health service’s reach?”, {“A”: “Only urban areas”, “B”: “Only rural areas”, “C”: “Both urban and rural areas”, “D”: “Wealthy communities”}, “C”), (“What is emphasized as a vital aspect of the public healthcare system in India?”, {“A”: “Privatization of hospitals”, “B”: “Healthcare for all citizens”, “C”: “High-cost treatment options”, “D”: “Exclusive services for the affluent”}, “B”), (“What significant issue is highlighted regarding the cost of private healthcare?”, {“A”: “It is often free of charge”, “B”: “It is unaffordable for many people”, “C”: “It is only available in rural areas”, “D”: “It provides better facilities than public hospitals”}, “B”), (“What does the term ‘public health services’ refer to?”, {“A”: “Healthcare provided by private entities”, “B”: “Health services managed by the government for all citizens”, “C”: “Free healthcare available only to the rich”, “D”: “Specialized treatment for rare diseases”}, “B”), (“According to the document, what percentage of people can afford all necessary medicines during an illness?”, {“A”: “10 percent”, “B”: “20 percent”, “C”: “30 percent”, “D”: “40 percent”}, “B”), (“Which statement reflects the condition of healthcare in rural areas of India?”, {“A”: “They have an abundance of specialized doctors”, “B”: “They often lack basic healthcare facilities”, “C”: “They only have private hospitals”, “D”: “They have no health issues”}, “B”), (“What challenge does the text mention regarding women’s access to healthcare?”, {“A”: “Women are prioritized in treatment”, “B”: “Women often receive prompt medical attention”, “C”: “Women’s health concerns are frequently overlooked”, “D”: “Women have equal access to private hospitals”}, “C”), (“What significant change occurred in Kerala’s health policy in 1996?”, {“A”: “Increased funding for private hospitals”, “B”: “40% of the state budget was allocated to local panchayats”, “C”: “Decreased focus on rural health”, “D”: “Introduction of health insurance for all”}, “B”), (“Which aspect of health does Costa Rica focus on according to the text?”, {“A”: “Military spending”, “B”: “Developing advanced medical technology”, “C”: “Providing basic services and amenities”, “D”: “Privatizing healthcare facilities”}, “C”), (“How does the Costa Rican government ensure the health of its citizens?”, {“A”: “By focusing on military power”, “B”: “By providing safe drinking water and sanitation”, “C”: “By limiting healthcare access”, “D”: “By privatizing all healthcare services”}, “B”), (“What is the role of local panchayats in Kerala’s health model?”, {“A”: “To manage private hospitals”, “B”: “To plan and provide for local health requirements”, “C”: “To eliminate government healthcare”, “D”: “To enforce laws against private healthcare”}, “B”), (“What common problem does Kerala still face despite improvements in healthcare?”, {“A”: “Surplus medical staff”, “B”: “Insufficient hospital beds and shortage of medicines”, “C”: “Overfunded healthcare system”, “D”: “Excessive costs in public healthcare”}, “B”), (“What is one of the primary goals of the Sustainable Development Goals (SDGs) related to health?”, {“A”: “To eliminate private healthcare”, “B”: “To ensure universal health coverage”, “C”: “To increase military funding”, “D”: “To restrict access to healthcare”}, “B”), (“According to the text, what is a critical factor affecting the health situation of people in India?”, {“A”: “High levels of military spending”, “B”: “Access to clean drinking water and sanitation”, “C”: “Availability of luxury hospitals”, “D”: “Privatization of all healthcare services”}, “B”), (“Which country’s healthcare model is mentioned as an example for prioritizing health over military spending?”, {“A”: “India”, “B”: “United States”, “C”: “Costa Rica”, “D”: “Brazil”}, “C”), (“What essential service does the government of Costa Rica provide to its citizens?”, {“A”: “High-cost private healthcare”, “B”: “Free luxury accommodations”, “C”: “Basic health services and amenities”, “D”: “Exclusive health insurance plans”}, “C”), (“What can be inferred about the relationship between economic conditions and health in the text?”, {“A”: “Better economic conditions guarantee better health for all”, “B”: “Poor economic conditions can worsen health outcomes”, “C”: “Health status has no relation to economic conditions”, “D”: “Economic growth is unrelated to health services”}, “B”), (“What is highlighted as a major challenge for India’s healthcare system?”, {“A”: “Overpopulation in cities”, “B”: “High-quality private healthcare access”, “C”: “Unequal distribution of healthcare resources”, “D”: “Lack of healthcare technology”}, “C”), (“Which of the following statements reflects the public health system in India?”, {“A”: “It provides luxury healthcare for the wealthy.”, “B”: “It aims to provide healthcare for all citizens, especially the poor.”, “C”: “It is primarily focused on urban areas.”, “D”: “It is exclusively run by private entities.”}, “B”), (“What is one significant problem mentioned regarding the private healthcare sector?”, {“A”: “It is accessible to all citizens.”, “B”: “It encourages the use of unnecessary medical procedures.”, “C”: “It has no impact on public health.”, “D”: “It provides completely free services.”}, “B”), (“According to the text, what percentage of the population can afford all the necessary medicines during an illness?”, {“A”: “10 percent”, “B”: “20 percent”, “C”: “30 percent”, “D”: “40 percent”}, “B”), (“What aspect of healthcare does the text suggest needs urgent improvement?”, {“A”: “Expansion of private hospitals”, “B”: “Public health awareness and education”, “C”: “Increase in military funding”, “D”: “Decreasing healthcare costs for the rich”}, “B”), (“Which of the following is an important responsibility of the government regarding public health?”, {“A”: “To privatize all healthcare services”, “B”: “To raise the level of nutrition and improve public health”, “C”: “To limit access to healthcare for the poor”, “D”: “To reduce taxes on private hospitals”}, “B”), (“According to the text, what is necessary for the improvement of health services in India?”, {“A”: “Increased privatization of healthcare”, “B”: “Focus solely on urban healthcare facilities”, “C”: “Improvement in both healthcare services and social conditions”, “D”: “Complete reliance on foreign aid for healthcare”}, “C”), (“What is one of the primary issues affecting women’s health in India?”, {“A”: “Equal access to all medical facilities”, “B”: “Immediate attention to their health concerns”, “C”: “Neglect and delayed treatment for health issues”, “D”: “High-quality healthcare services available to them”}, “C”), (“The text emphasizes that health is linked to which of the following?”, {“A”: “Military strength”, “B”: “Economic growth alone”, “C”: “Social conditions and basic amenities”, “D”: “Access to luxury hospitals”}, “C”), (“What should be prioritized to ensure better healthcare access for the poor?”, {“A”: “Increasing the number of private hospitals”, “B”: “Providing free luxury healthcare”, “C”: “Enhancing public healthcare services and resources”, “D”: “Reducing government involvement in healthcare”}, “C”), (“What is the primary focus of the chapter discussed on page 10?”, {“A”: “Economic policies in India”, “B”: “Government’s role in healthcare”, “C”: “Political rights of citizens”, “D”: “Environmental issues”}, “B”), (“Which statement best describes the role of public health services in India?”, {“A”: “They are solely responsible for luxury healthcare”, “B”: “They aim to provide accessible and affordable healthcare to all citizens”, “C”: “They focus exclusively on urban areas”, “D”: “They prioritize private healthcare facilities”}, “B”), (“What is one of the significant barriers to effective public healthcare mentioned in the text?”, {“A”: “High-quality facilities available to all”, “B”: “Lack of trained medical professionals”, “C”: “Excessive funding for public hospitals”, “D”: “Universal access to medications”}, “B”), (“According to the text, what is essential for achieving health equity in India?”, {“A”: “Increasing the number of private hospitals”, “B”: “Investing in public health infrastructure and services”, “C”: “Focusing on military spending”, “D”: “Reducing the role of government in healthcare”}, “B”), (“What does the text suggest is needed for better health outcomes in disadvantaged communities?”, {“A”: “Exclusive reliance on private healthcare”, “B”: “Improved access to basic amenities and health services”, “C”: “Focus solely on urban health issues”, “D”: “Government cuts to healthcare spending”}, “B”), (“What does the text emphasize as essential for improving health outcomes in India?”, {“A”: “Increasing healthcare costs”, “B”: “Ensuring equitable access to health services and basic necessities”, “C”: “Privatizing all health services”, “D”: “Limiting government involvement in healthcare”}, “B”), (“Which of the following is highlighted as a major public health concern?”, {“A”: “High-quality private hospitals”, “B”: “Communicable diseases and poor sanitation”, “C”: “Luxury healthcare for the affluent”, “D”: “Technological advancements in medicine”}, “B”), (“What role does community participation play in public health?”, {“A”: “It is not important”, “B”: “It helps in identifying and addressing local health issues”, “C”: “It complicates the healthcare system”, “D”: “It increases reliance on private healthcare providers”}, “B”), (“According to the document, what is one way the government can enhance public health?”, {“A”: “By focusing solely on urban health”, “B”: “By providing free luxury healthcare to the rich”, “C”: “By implementing health education and awareness programs”, “D”: “By privatizing all healthcare facilities”}, “C”), (“What is mentioned as a significant barrier to accessing healthcare for women in rural areas?”, {“A”: “Availability of trained medical professionals”, “B”: “Cultural beliefs and lack of transportation”, “C”: “Immediate access to healthcare facilities”, “D”: “High-quality health services”}, “B”), (“What is the primary focus of health education mentioned in the text?”, {“A”: “Promoting private healthcare services”, “B”: “Increasing awareness about health and hygiene”, “C”: “Reducing government spending on healthcare”, “D”: “Focusing solely on advanced medical technologies”}, “B”), (“According to the document, what role does nutrition play in public health?”, {“A”: “It is less important than healthcare access”, “B”: “It has no impact on health outcomes”, “C”: “It is critical for preventing diseases and promoting overall health”, “D”: “It is only relevant for urban populations”}, “C”), (“Which of the following is a key factor contributing to health disparities in India?”, {“A”: “Access to luxury healthcare facilities”, “B”: “Socioeconomic status and education”, “C”: “High levels of government funding”, “D”: “Universal healthcare access”}, “B”), (“What initiative is suggested to improve health outcomes in rural areas?”, {“A”: “Increasing the number of private hospitals”, “B”: “Strengthening public health infrastructure”, “C”: “Limiting access to healthcare services”, “D”: “Reducing community participation in health programs”}, “B”), (“How does the text describe the relationship between health and socioeconomic conditions?”, {“A”: “They are unrelated”, “B”: “Better socioeconomic conditions lead to poorer health”, “C”: “Health outcomes are better in economically disadvantaged communities”, “D”: “Health is closely linked to socioeconomic status, affecting access to care”}, “D”), (“What does the text highlight as essential for improving health in marginalized communities?”, {“A”: “Increased privatization of healthcare”, “B”: “Community participation and awareness”, “C”: “Limiting access to healthcare services”, “D”: “Focus solely on urban health issues”}, “B”), (“According to the document, which of the following is a significant barrier to accessing healthcare in rural areas?”, {“A”: “High availability of healthcare professionals”, “B”: “Cultural beliefs and practices”, “C”: “Immediate access to hospitals”, “D”: “Well-maintained public transport systems”}, “B”), (“What role does the government play in addressing health disparities?”, {“A”: “It should privatize all healthcare services”, “B”: “It must ensure equitable access to health services”, “C”: “It is not involved in public health”, “D”: “It should focus on luxury healthcare”}, “B”), (“How does the text suggest improving healthcare access for women?”, {“A”: “By reducing funding for public health”, “B”: “By enhancing community awareness and support”, “C”: “By limiting their access to hospitals”, “D”: “By providing only private healthcare options”}, “B”), (“Which of the following factors is crucial for achieving better health outcomes in a community?”, {“A”: “Exclusive reliance on private healthcare”, “B”: “Collaboration between government, healthcare providers, and communities”, “C”: “Reducing community involvement in health decisions”, “D”: “Focusing solely on individual healthcare needs”}, “B”), (“What is highlighted as a significant challenge in achieving universal health coverage?”, {“A”: “High levels of funding in public health”, “B”: “Lack of trained healthcare professionals”, “C”: “Limited availability of healthcare technology”, “D”: “Inequitable access to healthcare services”}, “D”), (“According to the text, what impact does socioeconomic status have on health outcomes?”, {“A”: “It has no impact”, “B”: “Higher socioeconomic status guarantees better health”, “C”: “Lower socioeconomic status is linked to poorer health outcomes”, “D”: “Health outcomes are solely determined by genetics”}, “C”), (“Which of the following strategies is suggested to improve public health services?”, {“A”: “Reducing community involvement”, “B”: “Enhancing health education and awareness programs”, “C”: “Limiting government investment in healthcare”, “D”: “Focusing only on private healthcare solutions”}, “B”), (“What aspect of healthcare does the document emphasize as critical for women in rural areas?”, {“A”: “Access to luxury healthcare services”, “B”: “Prompt and respectful medical attention”, “C”: “Exclusively male healthcare providers”, “D”: “Restricting women’s health services”}, “B”), (“How does the text suggest addressing the issue of health disparities?”, {“A”: “By ignoring the needs of marginalized communities”, “B”: “Through targeted interventions and community engagement”, “C”: “By focusing only on urban healthcare”, “D”: “By privatizing all health services”}, “B”)]